Ab-initio study of transition-metal dimers on defective MgO(001) surfaces: Atomic and electronic structures

Young Rok Jang, Jinwoo Park, Byung Deok Yu

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12 Scopus citations

Abstract

The adsorption and electronic structures of transition-metal (TM) dimers (Cu, Ag, Au, Ni, Pd, and Pt) on O-defective MgO(001) surfaces were investigated systematically using spin-dependent densityfunctional theory calculations. The Fs centers formed from the removal of the surface oxygen atoms were considered surface defects of the O-defective MgO(001) surfaces. The preferential adsorption of the TM dimers on the Fs site was found, and the adsorption energies were much lower than those of the TM dimers on the defect-free MgO(001) surfaces. The role of the Fs center in the formation of the TM dimers on the O-defective MgO(001) was discussed. Further calculations of the electronic structures of the TM dimers on the Fs site exhibited significant variation of the TM-induced gap states with the TM elements. The results were also discussed in connection with the adsorption of the TM dimers on metal-supported ultrathin oxide films.

Original languageEnglish
Article number124703
JournalJournal of the Physical Society of Japan
Volume79
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2010

Keywords

  • Ab initio calculations
  • Adsorption
  • Electronic structures
  • MgO(001) surfaces
  • Surface O vacancy
  • Transition-metal dimers

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