Accuracy improvement of real-time location tracking for construction workers

Extensive research has been conducted on the real-time locating system (RTLS) for tracking construction components, including workers, equipment, and materials, in order to improve construction performance (e.g., productivity improvement or accident prevention). In order to prevent safety accidents and make more sustainable construction job sites, the higher accuracy of RTLS is required. To improve the accuracy of RTLS in construction projects, this paper presents a RTLS using radio frequency identification (RFID). For this goal, this paper develops a location tracking error mitigation algorithm and presents the concept of using assistant tags. The applicability and effectiveness of the developed RTLS are tested under eight different construction environments and the test results confirm the system's strong potential for improving the accuracy of real-time location tracking in construction projects, thus enhancing construction performance.