Airborne Cross-infection Risk Under Different Body Orientations in an Air-conditioned Room

Hee Won Shin, Hyun Wook Park, Jae Hyun Park, Dong Hwa Kang

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

This study aims to investigate airborne cross-infection risk based on different body orientations (face-to-face, side-by-side, and back-to-back), with varying air discharge angles (-20°, 0°, and +20°) and air temperatures (18 and 30 ℃) from an air conditioner. In this study, experiments were conducted in a full-scale test chamber using two manikins and simulated particles (NaCl). The cross-infection risk was initially high in the face-to-face position, and in the side-by-side position after 20 min, without air conditioner operation. With the operation of the air conditioner, the overall cross-infection risk was highest in the face-to-face position and lowest in the back-to-back position; however, after installing the partition, the back-to-back and side-by-side positions showed a high cross-infection risk. The results indicated that under the same distance between two individuals and indoor airflow conditions, body orientation was a crucial factor influencing the cross-infection risk.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication18th Conference of the International Society of Indoor Air Quality and Climate, INDOOR AIR 2024 - Conference Program and Proceedings
PublisherInternational Society of Indoor Air Quality and Climate
ISBN (Electronic)9798331306816
StatePublished - 2024
Event18th International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate, INDOOR AIR 2024 - Honolulu, United States
Duration: 7 Jul 202411 Jul 2024

Publication series

Name18th Conference of the International Society of Indoor Air Quality and Climate, INDOOR AIR 2024 - Conference Program and Proceedings

Conference

Conference18th International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate, INDOOR AIR 2024
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityHonolulu
Period7/07/2411/07/24

Keywords

  • Air-conditioner
  • Airborne transmission
  • Body position
  • Infection risk
  • Manikins

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