Abstract
We present an analytic study of the three-urn model for separation of sand, which can be regarded as a zero-range process. We solve analytically the master equation and the first-passage problem. We find that the stationary probability distribution obeys the detailed balance and is governed by the free energy. We find that the characteristic lifetime of a cluster diverges algebraically with exponent [Formula presented] at the limit of stability. We also give a general argument that the scaling behavior is robust with respect to different expressions of the flux.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 5 |
Number of pages | 1 |
Journal | Physical Review E |
Volume | 70 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2004 |