TY - JOUR
T1 - Color enhancement of the type II and type i aB brown diamonds into colorless by HPHT process
AU - Song, Jeongho
AU - Song, Ohsung
PY - 2012/5
Y1 - 2012/5
N2 - It is possible to enhance the color of the natural diamond with a high pressure high temperature(HPHT) process. We employed a pyrophyllite tube cell and cubic press apparatus for HPHT treatment on the brown colored Type II (5.6 GPa/ 1700 ° C/ 52 min), and Type I aB(5.6 GPa/ 1650 °C/ 30 min) diamond samples. We investigated the microstructure, Types, fluorescence, properties of the diamonds with an optical microscopy, FT-IR, photoluminescence(PL) spectroscopy, Diamond-View, and micro-Raman spectroscopy. Two tinted brown diamonds changed into colorless just after the HPHT process. Optical microscopy showed that no crack and significant inclusion evolution occurred during the HPHT process except the small graphite spot appeared in Type I aB sample. FTIR spectrum confirmed that no Type, amber center, and platelet defect change with the HPHT treatment. Diamond-View could not distinguish the HPHT treated diamonds from the naturals. PL spectroscopy showed that N3 and H3 color centers remained even after HPHT process. Consequently, we successfully changed the color of diamonds into colorless by 5.6 GPa HPHT process.
AB - It is possible to enhance the color of the natural diamond with a high pressure high temperature(HPHT) process. We employed a pyrophyllite tube cell and cubic press apparatus for HPHT treatment on the brown colored Type II (5.6 GPa/ 1700 ° C/ 52 min), and Type I aB(5.6 GPa/ 1650 °C/ 30 min) diamond samples. We investigated the microstructure, Types, fluorescence, properties of the diamonds with an optical microscopy, FT-IR, photoluminescence(PL) spectroscopy, Diamond-View, and micro-Raman spectroscopy. Two tinted brown diamonds changed into colorless just after the HPHT process. Optical microscopy showed that no crack and significant inclusion evolution occurred during the HPHT process except the small graphite spot appeared in Type I aB sample. FTIR spectrum confirmed that no Type, amber center, and platelet defect change with the HPHT treatment. Diamond-View could not distinguish the HPHT treated diamonds from the naturals. PL spectroscopy showed that N3 and H3 color centers remained even after HPHT process. Consequently, we successfully changed the color of diamonds into colorless by 5.6 GPa HPHT process.
KW - Colorless diamond
KW - HPHT
KW - Tinted brown diamond
KW - Type I aB
KW - Type II
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84861828909&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.4191/kcers.2012.49.3.221
DO - 10.4191/kcers.2012.49.3.221
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84861828909
SN - 1229-7801
VL - 49
SP - 221
EP - 225
JO - Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
JF - Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
IS - 3
ER -