Design guideline to improve thermal management of 3D package using Cu-to-Cu direct bonding

Ah Young Park, S. B. Park

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Three-dimensional (3D) packaging technology is directly related to the increasing I/O number as stacking chips. This technology has the potential to produce integrated circuits with a much better combination of cost, functionality, performance and power consumption. However, stacked chips raise several thermal issues that need to be addressed and eliminated. In this study, a quantitative study of the conventional solder-based interconnection is conducted based on many different cases of thermal loading, using finite element analysis (FEA). This preliminary study clearly shows limitation of the solder-based interconnection in the thermal management perspective. Underfill for microbμmp acts as a barrier of heat transfer in the conventional 3D stacked chip packages. Therefore, as an alternative, Cu-to-Cu direct bonding (CuDB), which has a better thermal conductivity, is proposed. Its parametric study is performed under the same/different loading conditions and dimensions. This study helps to highlight the thermal behavior of 3D packages consisting of various interconnections. Finally, based on the results, we can propose qualitative design guidelines of 3D packaging depending on various environment and conditions.

Publication series

NameASME 2015 International Technical Conference and Exhibition on Packaging and Integration of Electronic and Photonic Microsystems, InterPACK 2015, collocated with the ASME 2015 13th International Conference on Nanochannels, Microchannels, and Minichannels
Volume1

Conference

ConferenceASME 2015 International Technical Conference and Exhibition on Packaging and Integration of Electronic and Photonic Microsystems, InterPACK 2015, collocated with the ASME 2015 13th International Conference on Nanochannels, Microchannels, and Minichannels
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Francisco
Period6/07/159/07/15

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