Abstract
This study investigates the use of combination of metal and solid-base catalysts for effective depolymerization of lignin into monophenol-rich bio-oil in supercritical ethanol through a synergy of base-catalyzed solvolysis and metal-catalyzed hydrogenolysis. The results showed that a combined catalyst of Ru/C and MgO/ZrO2 resulted in a significant decrease in the molecular weight of bio-oil, an increase in the yield of phenolic monomers, and the improved deoxygenation degree of bio-oil compared to the single catalyst condition. The synergic role of metal and base catalysts during lignin depolymerization was examined through comprehensive analysis of reaction products.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 45-54 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry |
Volume | 57 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 25 Jan 2018 |
Keywords
- Catalytic depolymerization
- Lignin
- MgO
- Phenolic monomers
- Ru/C