Impact of Sb Incorporation on MOVPE-Grown Bulk InGaAs(Sb)N Films for Solar Cell Application

  • Taewan Kim
  • , Adam Wood
  • , Honghyuk Kim
  • , Youngjo Kim
  • , Jaejin Lee
  • , Mark Peterson
  • , Yongkun Sin
  • , Steven Moss
  • , Thomas F. Kuech
  • , Susan Babcock
  • , Luke J. Mawst

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

We have investigated the impacts of Sb incorporation on the microstructural, optical, electrical, and carrier dynamics properties of bulk InGaAsSbN films in a comparative study of InGaAsN and InGaAsSbN materials grown by metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy (MOVPE). These films were grown at the relatively high temperature of 600 °C and annealed at 800 °C for 30 min. Transmission electron microscopy studies indicate compositional and structural homogeneity of the InGaAsN and InGaAsSbN films. Low-Temperature time-resolved photoluminescence measurements of the MOVPE-grown InGaAsN film show a longer minority carrier lifetime (~40 ns) than observed for the InGaAsSbN film (~26-27 ns). In addition, single-junction solar cells with an InGaAsN (InGaAsSbN) base layer exhibit an open-circuit voltage of 0.64 (0.58) V, a short-circuit current of 17.13 (16.89) mA/cm2, a fill factor (FF) of 77.55 (74.29)%, and an efficiency of 8.57 (7.31)%. Sb incorporation in InGaAsN adversely affects solar cell performance due to a reduced minority carrier lifetime correlated with the formation of defects and narrow depletion region width resulting from a higher background carbon impurity level.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1673-1677
Number of pages5
JournalIEEE Journal of Photovoltaics
Volume6
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2016

Keywords

  • Dilute-nitride materials
  • III-V semiconductor materials
  • photovoltaic cells
  • thin-film devices

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