Improved high-efficiency organic solar cells via incorporation of a conjugated polyelectrolyte interlayer

Jung Hwa Seo, Andrea Gutacker, Yanming Sun, Hongbin Wu, Fei Huang, Yong Cao, Ullrich Scherf, Alan J. Heeger, Guillermo C. Bazan

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

560 Scopus citations

Abstract

The power conversion efficiencies of bulk heterojunction (BHJ) solar cells can be increased from 5 to 6.5% by incorporating an ultrathin conjugated polyelectrolyte (CPE) layer between the active layer and the metal cathode. Poly[N-9′′-heptadecanyl-2,7-carbazole-alt-5,5-(4′, 7′-di-2-thienyl-2′,1′,3′-benzothiadiazole)] (PCDTBT) and [6,6]-phenyl C71 butyric acid methyl ester (PC71BM) were chosen for the photoactive layer. CPEs with cationic polythiophenes, in both homopolymer and block copolymer configurations, were used to improve the electronic characteristics. The significant improvement in device performance and the simplicity of fabrication by solution processing suggest a promising and practical pathway for improving polymer solar cells with high efficiencies.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)8416-8419
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society
Volume133
Issue number22
DOIs
StatePublished - 8 Jun 2011

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