Polarization switching of ferroelectric polycrystals: Finite element modeling and simulations

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Abstract

A three-dimensional constitutive model for polarization switching in ferroelectric ceramics is presented and implemented into a finite element code. The developed code is used to investigate the nucleation and growth of new domains in a ferroelectric thin film, which is poled upward initially and whose bottom electrode is grounded. Then a point on the top surface of the film is subjected to a constant positive electric potential for a certain period of time, leading to a polarization switching downward. The distribution of electric field and polarization are not homogeneous within the film. The evolution of switched zone is calculated and qualitatively compared with experimental observations.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)387-394
Number of pages8
JournalProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume5053
DOIs
StatePublished - 2003
EventPROCEEDINGS OF SPIE SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering: Smart Structures and Materials 2003 Active Materials: Behavior and Mechanics - San Diego, CA, United States
Duration: 3 Mar 20036 Mar 2003

Keywords

  • Domain nucleation and growth
  • Ferroelectric films
  • Finite element method

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