Abstract
In this study, we investigate the resistance change nonvolatile memory properties of TiO2 nanoclusters with SiOx(x<2) matrix layers. We fabricate polycrystalline rutile nanoclusters of TiO2 distributed in a SiOx(x<2) layer using SiO2/Si/TiO2 multilayers by thermal annealing at a temperature of 900°C for 3 h. We examine the resistive switching behaviors based on the current-voltage sweep. Then, we explain the conduction mechanisms of the low-and high-resistance states of the device using a combination of Ohmic conduction in Magnéli (or Magnéli-like) nanophases of TiO2 and trap-assisted tunneling in the lower SiOx(x<2) matrix layer and Poole–Frenkel emission, respectively. Both the phase change of TiO2 nanoclusters and conducting filament formation/rupture in the SiOx(x<2) matrix are attributed mainly to resistive switching in the device.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 108-114 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science |
| Volume | 18 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Feb 2018 |
Keywords
- Magnéli phase
- Nonvolatile memory
- Resistive switching
- SiO(x<2)
- TiO nanocluster