The effect of processing additive on aggregated fullerene derivatives in bulk-heterojunction polymer solar cells

Jung Hwa Seo, Sun Young Nam, Kwang Sup Lee, Tae Dong Kim, Shinuk Cho

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

26 Scopus citations

Abstract

The effects of processing additive on fullerene aggregation in polymer BHJ solar cells were investigated using new fullerene derivatives bearing a thiophene moiety and alkyl groups. Although new fullerene derivatives showed quite similar electronic transport properties in field-effect transistors, the photovoltaic performances were significantly limited by their aggregative nature. Processing with 1% CN additive, however, changed the aggregated morphology of BHJ films to a smoother and homogeneous morphology, improving photovoltaic performance. The result indicates that processing additive not only influences on polymer side, but also significantly affects fullerene acceptor component.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)570-578
Number of pages9
JournalOrganic Electronics
Volume13
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2012

Keywords

  • Field-effect transistors
  • Fullerene derivatives
  • Nano-scale morphology
  • Polymer solar cells
  • Processing additives

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