TPD- and DPP-based small molecule donors containing pyridine end groups for organic photovoltaic cells

Jungwoon Kim, Chang Eun Song, Sang Kyu Lee, Eunhee Lim

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

We synthesized two new thieno[3, 4-c]pyrrole-4, 6-dione (TPD)- and diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP)-based small molecules having pyridine end groups, TPDTPy and DPPTPy, using the Stille and Suzuki coupling reactions, respectively. The optical, electrochemical, and photovoltaic properties of these small molecules depended on the introduced electron-accepting units of TPD and DPP. DPPTPy exhibited a relatively low-energy bandgap (Eg) of 1.82 eV compared to TPDTPy (2.22 eV) because of the stronger electron-withdrawing ability of DPP compared to TPD. Organic photovoltaic cells with the inverted ITO/ZnO/small molecule:(6, 6)-phenyl-C71 butyric acid methyl ester/MoO3/Ag structure were fabricated. The DPPTPy-based device showed a relatively high power conversion efficiency of 0.62% compared to TPDTPy (0.16%), mainly because of the red-shifted UV absorption, lower Eg, and the higher short-circuit current of DPPTPy.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)161-165
Number of pages5
JournalBulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
Volume37
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Feb 2016

Keywords

  • 4-c]pyrrole-4
  • 6-dione
  • Diketopyrrolopyrrole
  • Organic photovoltaic cells
  • Organic solar cells
  • Pyridine
  • Thieno[3

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