Abstract
We synthesized two new thieno[3, 4-c]pyrrole-4, 6-dione (TPD)- and diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP)-based small molecules having pyridine end groups, TPDTPy and DPPTPy, using the Stille and Suzuki coupling reactions, respectively. The optical, electrochemical, and photovoltaic properties of these small molecules depended on the introduced electron-accepting units of TPD and DPP. DPPTPy exhibited a relatively low-energy bandgap (Eg) of 1.82 eV compared to TPDTPy (2.22 eV) because of the stronger electron-withdrawing ability of DPP compared to TPD. Organic photovoltaic cells with the inverted ITO/ZnO/small molecule:(6, 6)-phenyl-C71 butyric acid methyl ester/MoO3/Ag structure were fabricated. The DPPTPy-based device showed a relatively high power conversion efficiency of 0.62% compared to TPDTPy (0.16%), mainly because of the red-shifted UV absorption, lower Eg, and the higher short-circuit current of DPPTPy.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 161-165 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society |
| Volume | 37 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 1 Feb 2016 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
Keywords
- 4-c]pyrrole-4
- 6-dione
- Diketopyrrolopyrrole
- Organic photovoltaic cells
- Organic solar cells
- Pyridine
- Thieno[3
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