Utilization of market vegetable waste for silver nanoparticle synthesis and its antibacterial activity

R. Mythili, T. Selvankumar, S. Kamala-Kannan, C. Sudhakar, Fuad Ameen, Ahmed Al-Sabri, K. Selvam, M. Govarthanan, H. Kim

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

113 Scopus citations

Abstract

In the present study, silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were synthesized using market vegetable waste extract. The formation of AgNPs was observed by a change in the reaction mixture colour from colourless to brown, after the addition of vegetable waste extract. The bioreduced AgNPs were characterized using transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy coupled with energy dispersive spectroscopy and other standard techniques. The antibacterial activity of the bioreduced AgNPs was analyzed for both Gram-negative (Klebsiella sp.,) and Gram-positive bacteria (Staphylococcus sp.,). The results showed that the bioreduced AgNPs effectively inhibited the growth of the tested bacterial strains. The study revealed the effective method of utilizing market green vegetable waste for the synthesis of AgNPs with high antibacterial efficiency.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)101-104
Number of pages4
JournalMaterials Letters
Volume225
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Aug 2018

Keywords

  • Antibacterial activity
  • Biosynthesis
  • Eco-friendly
  • Silver nanoparticles
  • Vegetable waste

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