X-ray scattering studies on molecular structures of star and dendritic polymers

  • Sangwoo Jin
  • , Sik Jin Kyeong
  • , Jinhwan Yoon
  • , Kyuyoung Heo
  • , Jehan Kim
  • , Kwang Woo Kim
  • , Moonhor Ree
  • , Tomoya Higashihara
  • , Takumi Watanabe
  • , Akira Hirao

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

20 Scopus citations

Abstract

We studied the molecular shapes and structural characteristics of a 33-armed, star polystyrene (PS-33A) and two 3rd-generation, dendrimer-like, star-branched poly(methyl methacrylate)s with different architectures (PMMA-G3a and PMMA-3Gb) and 32 end-branches under good solvent and theta (Θ) solvent conditions by using synchrotron small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS). The SAXS analyses were used to determine the structural details of the star PS and dendrimer-like, star-branched PMMA polymers. PS-33A had a fuzzy-spherical shape, whereas PMMA-G3a and PMMA-G3b had fuzzy-ellipsoidal shapes of similar size, despite their different chemical architectures. The star PS polymer's arms were more extended than those of linear polystyrene. Furthermore, the branches of the dendrimer-like, star-branched polymers were more extended than those of the star PS polymer, despite having almost the same number of branches as PS-33A. The differences between the internal chain structures of these materials was attributed to their different chemical architectures.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)686-694
Number of pages9
JournalMacromolecular Research
Volume16
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2008

Keywords

  • 33-Armed star polystyrene
  • Good solvent condition
  • Internal chain structure
  • Molecular shape
  • Small angle x-ray scattering
  • Theta solvent condition

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